What are zoonoses?
Did you know some worms that affect dogs can be transmitted to people? Zoonoses are animal diseases that may be transmitted to and affect humans. Intestinal worms such as roundworm, whipworm, hookworm and tapeworm can be transmitted to humans. Although the risk of contracting a zoonotic infection is low, the consequences of infection cannot be ignored. Pets are part of our family, so it is important to take the necessary measures to help prevent zoonotic disease in your home.
How common are zoonoses?
Melbourne University recently conducted a study on the prevalence of canine soil-transmitted helminths in dog parks across Australia. Many pet parents enjoy taking their dog to a dog park to exercise, play and socialise in a safe environment. This study highlights the high prevalence of canine soil-transmitted helminths in dog parks. The study was conducted from December 2020 to March 2021 across Australia, and involved the collection of environmental faecal samples from dog parks in urban areas. A total of 1581 faecal samples were collected from 190 parks. The results showed that almost half (42.6%) of parks were positive. Hookworms were the most prevalent parasites (10.2%).
Common types of zoonotic infections:
- Hookworm: can migrate to the gastrointestinal tract of animals and humans, causing diarrhoea, abdominal pain and intestinal bleeding
- Ringworm: this fungal infection can cause skin itches and irritations in animals and humans
- Giardia: a parasite that can cause diarrhoea and intestinal problems for humans and animals
- Scabies: parasitic mites that can cause skin irritation and itching in humans and animals
- Cat Scratch Disease: a bacterial infection that can cause fever, fatigue and swollen lymph nodes in humans and animals
How to prevent zoonoses
Intestinal worming of pets is highly effective in preventing the spread of worms to humans. You should worm your pet regularly to prevent infection from intestinal worms. Education to raise awareness of responsible pet ownership, including the importance of monthly worming, is essential to minimise the animal and public health risks associated with these parasites.
Nexgard Spectra is the most complete protection against fleas, ticks, mites, heartworm and intestinal worms, all in one tasty, monthly chew. Nexgard Spectra treats and controls Ancylostoma caninum and A. ceylanicum, the two most pathogenic and important zoonotic hookworm species in Australia. By giving your dog Nexgard Spectra every month, you can be confident that you are helping to prevent any zoonotic infections from entering your home and keeping both you and your pets safe!
Other tips to help prevent zoonoses
- Wash and groom your pet regularly
- Take your pet for regular veterinary check ups
- Keep your pet’s environment clean e.g. bedding, kennel
- Prevent your pet from wandering
- Dispose of your pet’s faeces promptly
- Encourage good hygiene throughout your entire family
- Use separate utensils when preparing pet food
Zoonoses can be prevented with regular worming and good hygiene practices. By following the recommendations in this article, you and your pets can enjoy a happy and healthy life! If you need any advice on finding a worming regime suitable for your pet, feel free to visit us in store at Woonona Petfood or contact us here and one of our pet experts will be able to provide you with more information.
